How many BLOCKS can you see on this ECG.?
20 years old male
patient with episodes of dizziness.
In this patient with sinus rhythm, clearly there are some blocks on this ECG.
1. Right bundle branch block (RBBB), as was marked with
red color.
- QRS duration >120 ms
- QRS with morphology rsR’ in lead V1
and slurred S wave in V6.
-Discordant T wave in V1.
2. Left anterior fascicular block (LAFB), as was
marked with blue color.
- Left axis
deviation, >-30
- qR in
leads I and aVL and rS complexes in leads II and III
3. First-degree
atrioventricular block, as was marked with red color.
- PR interval duration >200 ms.
The combination of RBBB, LAFB and First degree AVB is called
Trifascicular block, which indicate
presence of severe disease of heart electrical conduction system.
Besides trifascicular block, important finding is ventricular bigeminy.
The term "trifascicular block" for such situations is not currently used. The first degree block is not really a block, it only increases the conduction time between the atria and the chambers. The term "trifascicular block" is sometimes used in the case of the RBBB + LAH + the second degree AV block. I suggest the authors of the blog enrich their knowledge about current guidelines and principles, and not misleading readers.
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